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范文一：外國公司建立工廠是好是壞？

Some people believe that large foreign companies may contribute to the local economy.Firstly. transnational companies may need to hire professionals or，manual labor workers from the local workforce. Accordingly.the local employment rate may be enhanced greatly. Secondly.overseas companies may bring in new and advanced technology which might significantly benefit local industries. Thirdly, cities with overseas companies might be able to attract more foreign investments and gradually could become an international hub.This might in turn bring in more revenue for the developing region.

However. others hold the opinion that it is necessary to offer local companies more space to set up a local base instead of international organizations. Firstly, if too much consideration is paid to foreign companies.local small and medium-sized companies will face extreme competition and may even go bankrupt. Secondly. many large companies set up factories in developing countries and might frivolously inflict harm on the local eco-system.

Thus, they achieve economic development at the cost of the local environment.Personally speaking, companies that have more potential to stand out in the market should be prioritized，regardless of which country the companies belong to. No matter the stance on this matter. the local government should always safeguard the local environment.

譯文：有些人認為國外的大公司對當地經濟做出了貢獻。首先.跨國公司需要從本地勞動力中聘請專業人士或體力勞動工人。因此.當地的就業率可能會大大提高。其次。海外公司可能帶來的新的和先進的技術，也會大大有利于當地產業。第三，有海外公司的城市可能能夠吸引更多的外國投資，并逐步成為一個國際樞紐。這也會為發展中地區帶來更多的收入。

然而.另外一些人則認為，為本地的公司提供更多的空間以建立一個本地的產業基地更有必要.而不應把空間留給國際機構。首先.如果過多關注外國公司.本地的小型和中型企業將面臨激烈競爭，甚至可能破產。其次。許多大公司在發展中國家設立工廠，有可能對當地的生態系統造成傷害。因此，他們的經濟發展是以犧牲當地環境為代價來實現的。

我個人認為.無論公司屬于哪個國家，只要有潛力并且能在市場中脫穎而出，就應得到優先考慮。不管在這個問題上所持立場如何.當地政府應始終維護好當地環境。