雅思寫作詞匯：學科設置
2023-08-17 10:45:24 來源：中國教育在線
現在留學的學生越來越多，留學可以開闊眼界，也能學習不一樣的教育體制，而且國外名校眾多，教育水平也一流。下面小編就來和大家說說“雅思寫作詞匯：學科設置”這個問題
學好英語首先要先積累大量的英語詞匯，在積累中不斷鞏固與提高；有了豐富的詞匯做你的后盾，閱讀考試便有如信手拈花，游刃有余。以下是由小編為大家整理的雅思英語詞匯丨求學與學位。
?univerese n.宇宙，世界
Pure science is primarily concerned with the special methods of thought and action used in establishing relationships between the phenomena of the universe.
純科學主要涉及思考和行為的特別方法，這些方法是用于證實宇宙中各種現象之間的關系。
?verify v.證實
These methods, theories or hypotheses, once verified or validated through practice and experiments, will become working principles of science.
這些方法、理論或假設一旦被實踐或實驗所證實或確認，就將成為科學的有效定律。
?carry out 實行。進行
In carrying out this work, however, the pure scientists usually give little thought to its application to practical affairs.
然而，在從事此項工作時，純理論科學家常常不太考慮它在實際問題中的應用。
?applied science 應用科學
Pure science, which primarily deals with the development of theoriese stablishing relationships between the phenomena of the universe, lays the ground for the development of applied science.
以發展創建宇宙現象之間相互關系的理論為主要目的的純科學，奠定了應用科學發展的基礎。
?validate v.確認。證實
Once sufficiently validated, these theories, including hypotheses andmodels, become the working laws or principles of science.
這些理論，包括假設和模型，一旦得到充分證實，就成為科學的有效法則或原理。
?be applied to應用于
Such theories will contribute greatly to the social progress if they are applied to practical affairs.
這些理論如果應用于實際情況，就會極大地促進社會的進步。
?instant adj.立即的
But the problem is that the pure scientist usually confines his attention to explanations of how and why events occur and cannot create instant material wealth, and that the pure scientific research, in the course of its own development, requires large amounts of money which some countries cannot afford right now.
但問題是純科學研究者通常將注意力局限于解釋事情是如何以及為什么發生的，并不能立即創造物質財富。而且，純科學研究在自身發展過程中，需要大筆的資金，有些國家目前還支付不起這筆費用。
?relate to 與…直接相關
By contrast, applied science is directly related to the application of the working laws of pure science to the practical affairs of life.
比較起來，應用科學與純科學的有效原理在現實生活中的應用直接相關。
?process n.過程。方法，程序
With the help of it, man can improve his ability to control environment,thus leading to the invention of new techniques, processes and machines,etc.
在它的幫助下，人類可以提高控制環境的能力，從而促進新技術、程序和機械等的發明。
?drawback n.缺點;障礙
But a drawback lies in the fact that once deprived of the powerful backing of pure science, the development of applied science will be much limited and will remain at its existing levels.
但同樣存在一個缺陷:一旦沒有了純科學的強大支持，應用科學的發展將會受到很大的限制并停滯不前。
?working laws 有效定律
Applied science, on the other hand, is directly concerned with the application of the working laws of pure science to our social life.
而另一方面，應用科學直接涉及將純科學的有效定律應用到我們的社會生活中。以上是由廣州思貝奇英語小編整理的雅思寫作詞匯：學科設置的全部內容
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