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雅思閱讀:考試中倒裝句的運用

2024-06-03 11:44:04 來源:中國教育在線

雅思閱讀:考試中倒裝句的運用,很多同學對于這個問題有疑問和不解,那么下面就跟著中國教育在線的小編詳細了解一下吧。

雅思閱讀:考試中倒裝句的運用

英語句子通常有兩種語序,一種是自然語序(Natural Order),又稱正裝語序,另一種便是本章要介紹的倒裝語序(Inverted Order)。

1. Jack London poured into his writings all the pain of his life,the fierce hatred of the bourgeoisie that it had produced in him,and the conviction it had brought to him that the world could be made a better place to live in if the exploited would rise up and take the management of society out of the hands of the exploiters.

第一層:Jack London 主 poured 謂 into his writings 狀 all the pain 賓 of his life,定 the fierce hatred 賓 of the bourgeoisie 定 that it had produced in him ,定語從句1 and 連 the conviction 賓 it had brought to him 定語從句2 that the world could be made a better place to live in if the exploited would rise 同位語從句 up and take the management of society out of the hands of the exploiters .北京雅思學校1187.peixun360.com武漢日語學校pingcheng.soxsok.com/

第二層:(定語從句1)that 引 it 主 had produced 謂 in him 狀

(定語從句2)it 主 had brought to 謂 him 間賓

(同位語從句)that 引 the world 主 could be made 謂 a better place 賓 to live in 定 if the exploited would rise up and take the man- 狀語從句 agement of society out of the hands of the exploiters.

第三層:(狀語從句)if 引 the exploited 主 would rise up 謂 and 連 take 謂 the management 賓 of society 定 out of the hands of the exploiters 狀

要點 本句為倒裝句。如果賓語較長或賓語結構比較復雜,往往將賓語后置,采用倒裝語序,以使句子保持平衡。本句的賓語由三個并列的名詞構成,且第二和第三個名詞后又帶有限定性定語從句,故采用倒裝語序,將動詞poured的賓語放在狀語into his writings之后。all the pain,the fierce hatred和the conviction是poured的三個并列的賓語;其中,第一個that引導的定語從句修飾hatred,it had brought to him修飾conviction,在該定語從句中其關系代詞作賓語而被省略;第二個that從句則是conviction的同位語從句。

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