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雅思大作文社會類話題是否立法照顧老人寫作思路及范文賞析

2024-07-15 11:03:32 來源:中國教育在線

雅思托福考試是國際性英語標準化水平測試之一,參加考試和報班學習的學子眾多,那么雅思大作文社會類話題 是否立法照顧老人 寫作思路及范文賞析?下面是由小編為大家整理的相關信息,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀本文。

雅思大作文社會類話題 是否立法照顧老人 寫作思路及范文賞析

If old people cannot physically, mentally or financially support themselves, younger family members should legally support them. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

題目來源:2019年8月29日大陸雅思大作文

1.題目大意

如果老年人不能從身體,精神和經濟方面支持自己,從法律角度來說年輕的家庭成員應該照顧這些老人。你多大程度上同意或是不同意。

2.寫作思路解析

本題和傳統常見的話題不同的點在于legally,因此要突出強調有必要立法強制年輕人去照顧,因此審題要注意圍繞立法的角度展開。所以在這道題目中我們可以用如下結構展開:

(1)好處:如果立法,能夠使更多的老人得到充分的照顧,他們能夠安享晚年,沒有后顧之憂;在一些尊重老人的國家已經有了這樣的傳統,立法只是促使沒有照顧老人意識的人們。

(2)壞處:但是如果強制,會給年輕人帶來很大的負擔,無法全心投入工作,可能會影響發展;對于老人其實也有很好的選擇,比如設施齊全的養老院

3.提綱梳理見下

4.高分寫作示范

Peoples life expectancy has improved in many societies and the population of the ageing generation are also soaring. Many people believe that the government should set laws and regulations to ensure that the old are well taken care of physically and mentally. Personally, I believe that it puts young people under huge pressure.

It is true that setting legal requirements to take care of the old people would be beneficial. In this way, the young have the obligations to support their senior family members from various perspectives so they would not suffer from loneliness and isolation. Therefore, a society with better life quality for the senior citizens can be anticipated. Apart from this, many cultures traditionally believe that it is the young generations responsibility to look after their parents when they lose the self-care capabilities, while introducing relative laws would stimulate the people with less fidelity to follow the social norms.

However, putting the pressure for the young generation alone is unrealistic and unreasonable. Firstly, the young have to face intense competition to support the family financially. As a result, they have less time to care for the old especially when the elderly suffering from serious diseases which requires all-day care. Hence, the breadwinners of the family may lose the balance between work and their care-taking obligations. Going even further, the workforce in many countries may shrink owing to the weakening productivity and efficiency. Secondly, the elderly may have more choices apart from staying together with their offspring. For example, the nursing home with comprehensive medical equipment and well-trained nurses provides better living conditions.

To sum up, although enacting laws to enforce the young to look after the elder generation is beneficial to the old per se and the society, young people would have to bear a heavier burden.

5.相關詞匯和語法結構

Social norms 社會規范

Life expectancy 壽命

Anticipate 預期

Self-reliance 自理

Breadwinner 養家糊口的人

Obligation 義務

Shrink 縮小

Productivity 生產力

Offspring 后代

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