2024年4月安徽自學考試英語語法試題 課程代碼：00831

絕密★考試結束前

2024年4月高等教育自學考試英語語法試題課程代碼：008311.請考生按規定用筆將所有試題的答案涂、寫在答題紙上。2.答題前，考生務必將自己的考試課程名稱、姓名、準考證號用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆填寫在答題紙規定的位置上。選擇題部分注意事項：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題紙上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在試題卷上。I. Choose the best answer from the choicesgivenandblackenthecorrespondingletterA,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(1%×20=20%)1.Constant monitoring,over-scheduling and protecting children from their own problems cancomeacost.A.byB.at C.through D.with2. They would have been here by now if theytheearlytrain.A.caught B.had caught C.did catch D.would catch3.The hotelwe stayed was both cheapandcomfortableA.at whichB.wherever C.whichD.in that4.Thisistheonlyoneof themanyhousesherewhichdestroyedbytheearthquake.A.were B.was C.had D.to be5.He won't go on doing thejob he gets his salaryraised.A.whenB.afterC.if D.unless6. “You cannot answer this question?”““.I know very little aboutthesubject.”A.Yes B.NoC.All right D.Never7.HardlyanytraininginspokenEnglish,hefeltnervouswhenhewasaskedtointerpret for thespeaker.A.having he had B.did he have C.has he had D.had he had00831#英語語法試題第1頁(共6頁)

8.He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, was more thanwehadexpected.A.that B.what C.thisD.which9.At last count,bythe end oflastyear,the Oriental TV Towerby amillionpeople.A.wasvisited B.would be visitedC.hasbeenvisited D.had been visited10.Instead ofdirect discounts,larger sizes or free samples areoffered bymanufacturesorshops.A.are offered B.being offeredC.offer D.offering11.Andy'sflightfromNewYorktookmorethan 13hours.He_beexhaustedaftersucha longtime.A.mustB.cannot C.had to D.couldn't12.He tried a new microphone and wasable tomake himself.A.using…tohear B.use…hearC.using…heard D.use…heard13.Sheisnota musician than herbrother.A.moreas B.more of C.muchas D.muchof14. 1formyturntousethephone.Itseemedyears.Buttheladyintheboxwasstillinthe middle ofa heated conversation.A.waited B.have waitedC.had beenwaiting D.was waiting15.They insisted that he given thejobfor thequalificationseenfrom hisresume.A.would beB.wasC.beD.had been16.You leavea marginontheleftwhenyoutakedictationasrequired.A.ought toB.can C.could D.dare17.Thebestway him is not aninch.Ifyoudo,he'll takeafoottodealwith.A.to deal with…giving B.dealing with…givingC.to deal with…to give D.dealing with….to give18.You'dbettergotherebyhigh-speedrailway.Therailwayticketis the air fare duringtheSpring FestivalA.cheaper twice than B.twicecheaperthanC.twiceascheap D.twicecheapas19.Herqueerwayof making-upattractedtheattentionof the on the Times Square thatday.A.passers-byB.passer-bys C.passers-bys D.passer-by20. All ofhis furniture from IKEA,whichsuited thestyleofthe house.A.isB.are C.was D.were00831#英語語法試題第2頁(共6頁)

非選擇題部分注意事項：用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將答案寫在答題紙上，不能答在試題卷上。II.FillintheblanksontheANSWERSHEETwithoneoftheitemsgiven.(2%×10=20%)21.as,so,such;willleave,haveleft,hadleftUnfortunately,the movie didn'tliveuptoexpectations.Theworstpartistheending.Themoviesends predictably thatyou'llwishyouthe theater earlier.22.In orderto,Such that,Rather than;started,starting,to startIn the early 1970s,a young British couplenamedMarilynandMauriceBaileydecidedtomovetoNewZealand. flying to their destination,the couplechoseinstead their new livesby sailing fromEnglandtoNewZealandaboardtheiryachtAuralyn.23.which,where,that;that,what,whichMany of today's schools are more like“information factories"-places wememorizeasmuchdataaswecan(mostof we later forget)so thatwe can“passatest"24.has,have,had;closed,closing,closerKids need to learn that school bullying is unacceptable.If evenminor acts of bullying serious consequences,parents would keepaeyeon theirchildren'sbehavior25.hadstolen,hadbeenstolen,havebeenstolen;yet,that,butLogan finally decided that,although he might notrecoverthemoneythatfromhim,hewouldhavethepleasureofseeingthethiefpunished.Soon,Logancouldthinkoflittleelsevengeance.26.emphasizing,emphasis,emphasizes;with,about,to“Ifwisheswerehorses,beggarswouldride.”isanoldsayingthatthefutilityofdreaming unrealisticgoodfortune.27.debrie,debris,debrises;shortjean,jeanshorts,shortsjeansTheyoungmanwasfilthy.Littlebitsofstrawandotherlitteredhishair.Hisshirtand baggywere stained andragged.28.Heat,Heated,Heating;has,have,/Scientists cannot agreeonthevalueof theMilgram study. debate and angrydisagreement surrounded the controversial research eversince the firstexperiment was completed.29.had been,were,are;then,when,whichlfyouraised in a time ofplenty,products were readily available andrelativelyinexpensive,youwouldbelievethatprosperityisnaturalandexpectable.00831#英語語法試題第3頁(共6頁)

30.Today,Todays,Todays';what,how,suchworkplace is unique in history.Never before have we seen people workingtogether who representdifferent backgrounds and experiences.I.FillintheblanksontheANSWERSHEETwithanitemasrequired. (1%×20=20%)31.Withadeterminer:The girl behaves much more maturely than the other,but actually they are ofage. 32. Withadeterminer:No matter what happens,oneshould alwayssee bright side oflife. 33.Withadeterminer:The New Year's party wasagreatsuccess:almost the students weresatisfied withtheactivitiesorganized by theStudents'Union.34.Withadeterminer:The street with trees and flowers on side is the most beautiful one in myhometown.35.Withamodalauxiliary:Johndeliveredawonderfulspeechatthemeetingyesterday.He have spent a lotoftimepreparingforit.36.Withamodalauxiliary:Hiscolleagueswerewonderinghowhechallengetheboss,forhealwayslooked rather timid.37.With a preposition:At theseaside,wesaw thesunslowly rise the horizon and a new day began.38.Witha preposition:Manysignificantchangestookplacetheendof theSecondWorldWarandtheturnofthecenturyin thefieldsofpolitics,economy,cultureandscience.39.Withapreposition:With the doctor's careful treatment,the patient wassoon hisfeet.40.Withapreposition:Hindusseecowsassacredandabstaineatingbeef,whileMuslimsviewpigsasunclean and avoid pork.41.Witharelativepronounorarelativeadverb:Hewasthemanhad the bestopportunity tocapitalizeonthediscoveryof gold,but he never even tried.42.Witharelativepronounorarelativeadverb:Isharearoomwithaphilosophystudentwholikestosituphalf thenighttalkingaboutphilosophy,is a real nuisance.00831#英語語法試題第4頁(共6頁)

43.Witharelative pronounorarelativeadverb:Onceaweekhewenttotheriverside _he could spend the wholedaydoingnothing.44.Witharelative pronounorarelativeadverb:Thefirstreasonyoushouldseriously thinkabout giving upbottledwateristhatit's bad for the environment.45.Withacoordinatororsubordinator:As a housewife,she does cleaning,shopping,cooking thelikealmosteveryday,and shefeels really bored.46.Withacoordinatororsubordinator:Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryougotoOxfordHarvard;itdoesmatterwhetheryouhave independent thinking.47.Withacoordinatororsubordinator:Thefiremenwereunabletodetermineexactlycausedthefireandtheywouldcontinue the investigation.48.With a question tagStudents may not refer to textbooks in the exam,?49.With a question tagLet's takealookat theresultofthetest,?50.With a question tag:Hedidn'tthinkthatitwashisfault,?IV.RewritethefollowingsentencesasrequiredontheANSWERSHEET.(2%×15=30%)51.Using passivevoice:Whydidnooneinformmeofthechangeofplans?52.Usingpassivevoiceof non-finiteverbs:The teacher objects to them disturbing her whenshe'sreading.53.Using subjunctivemood:It is absolutely essential for all the applicantsto beinterviewedone byone.54.Usingapropermodalauxiliary:Jimmy had little oral practice all through the term,so hefailedintheoralEnglishtestagain.55.Usingapropermodalauxiliary:The cake is a failure.It is possible that the baker used awrongrecipe.56.Usingapropernon-finiteverbform:The best man whom you should see for your eye trouble isthe professorofophthalmology.57.Usingapropernon-finiteverbform:Surely the president won't deny that he was thereon thatoccasion.00831#英語語法試題第5頁(共6頁)

58.Using a complexpreposition:I think the chieflet us go simply because he sympathized with us inour plight.59.Using arelative clause:A Frenchman is coming to see me.I made his acquaintancein Parislastyear.60.Using arelativeclause:Ben came to the party in patchedjeans.This surprised the other guests.61.Usingcoordination:For thefirst time Isaw myfather notasthegiantofmychildhood.Isawmyfathersimplyas alonely man.62.Usingsubordination:John stood up and spoke loudly.Everyone couldseeand hear him.63.Usingextraposition:Whether they will take a trip or not doesn't matter very much.64.Usingcleavingforreasonadjunct:John hadn't learned to drive because he had never had the opportunity.65.Using partial inversion:China will never become a super power under any circumstances.V. Answerthe followingquestionontheANSWERSHEET.(4%×1=4%)66.Explain withexamples thecoincidence between theend-focusandend-weight.VI.DefinethefollowingtermswithexamplesontheANSWERSHEET.(3%×2=6%)67.syntax68.adjunct00831#英語語法試題第6頁(共6頁)